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Metoprolol Tablet - Uses, Benefits, Side effects, Warnings

Metoprolol Tablet

Metoprolol Tablet: Quick Summary

Uses, benefits, side effects, dosage & important warnings

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Drug Name Metoprolol Tablet
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Generic Name Metoprolol
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Drug Class Beta-1 Selective Adrenergic Blocker (Beta-Blocker)
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Uses High blood pressure, angina, certain heart rhythm disorders and selected heart conditions
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Benefits Helps lower blood pressure, slow the heart rate and reduce the workload on the heart
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Side Effects Dizziness, fatigue, slow heartbeat, low blood pressure, cold hands or feet, nausea and sleep disturbances may occur
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Common Strengths 25 mg, 50 mg and 100 mg; strengths and formulations vary
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Dosage Dose depends on the condition being treated, heart rate, blood pressure and the specific metoprolol formulation
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How to Take Take exactly as prescribed; immediate-release and extended-release formulations have different dosing schedules
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How It Works Blocks beta-1 receptors in the heart, reducing heart rate, cardiac workload and blood pressure
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Monitoring Blood pressure, heart rate and symptoms such as dizziness, fainting or excessive fatigue may require monitoring
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Important Do not suddenly stop metoprolol or change the dose without medical advice
❤️ Slow Heart Rate Warning:
Metoprolol can slow the heart rate. Contact your healthcare professional if you develop severe dizziness, fainting, unusual weakness or an unusually slow heartbeat.
⚠️ Do Not Stop Suddenly:
Metoprolol should generally not be stopped abruptly because sudden withdrawal can worsen angina or other heart problems. Any dose reduction should be done under medical supervision.
🫁 Breathing Warning:
Although metoprolol is relatively beta-1 selective, it can affect the airways in susceptible people. Tell your doctor if you have asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or other breathing problems.
🩸 Diabetes Warning:
Metoprolol may mask some warning signs of low blood sugar, particularly a rapid heartbeat. People with diabetes should monitor blood glucose as advised by their healthcare professional.
💊 Important Drug Interaction:
Medicines that also slow the heart rate or lower blood pressure may increase the effects of metoprolol. Tell your doctor about all prescription medicines, OTC medicines and supplements you take.
🤰 Pregnancy & Breastfeeding:
If you are pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before taking metoprolol.